T\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9m sinh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1eeb khi sinh ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi hay r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. T\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9m sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o hay kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong khoa h\u1ecdc, t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9m sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i qua y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ea7n kinh t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u00e0o thai. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 nhanh nh\u1ea1y, t\u00f2 m\u00f2 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1m t\u0129nh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy logic t\u1ed1t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m \u00e2m v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu th\u1ec3 thao n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng gi\u00fap c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 gi\u1eefa “t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9m sinh” v\u00e0 “n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c do r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n”. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt ban \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t, \u00fd ch\u00ed m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9m sinh d\u00f9 t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00ec c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb mai m\u1ed9t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c s\u1edbm nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng theo t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9m sinh c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t huy th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, tr\u00e1nh l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Cha m\u1eb9, th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t s\u1eb5n c\u00f3. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9m sinh l\u00e0 m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 \u1ea5y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u00e0i h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9m sinh v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a cho s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9m sinh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1eeb khi sinh ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi hay r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":682,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nghien-cuu-van-tay-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=681"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/681\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":683,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/681\/revisions\/683"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}