{"id":149,"date":"2021-05-12T10:46:38","date_gmt":"2021-05-12T10:46:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/webdemo.lionsoftwaresolutions.com\/genecode\/?p=149"},"modified":"2025-09-09T12:09:29","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T12:09:29","slug":"tre-tu-ky-nhin-duoi-lang-kinh-khoa-hoc-van-tay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/2021\/05\/12\/tre-tu-ky-nhin-duoi-lang-kinh-khoa-hoc-van-tay\/","title":{"rendered":"Children with autism look under the lens of fingerprint science"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e2n tay tr\u00ean t\u1eebng ng\u00f3n tay, \u1edf l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e2n tay t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebfng \u0103n, t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 cho tr\u1ebb ngay khi m\u1edbi 1 tu\u1ed5i.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Khoa h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e2n tay (Dermatoglyphics) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 200 n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y h\u1ecdc, di truy\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u00f4i thai h\u1ecdc. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 80, khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu b\u1ea9m sinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\r\n

Nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e3o t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\r\n

C\u00f2n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb 0 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 tu\u1ed5i, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\r\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ebf, test v\u00e2n tay c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hay g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0: H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebfng \u0103n, t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1ea3m ch\u00fa \u00fd, t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7, th\u1eeba c\u00e2n, b\u00e9o ph\u00ec hay c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c<\/p>\r\n

Theo Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 B\u00f9i Nguy\u1ec7t Anh, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Geneva, Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Khoa h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch V\u00e2n tay Genecode Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u00f3n tay ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng tr\u00ean n\u00e3o b\u1ed9.<\/p>\r\n

\"\"<\/p>\r\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0, v\u00e2n tay ng\u00f3n c\u00e1i b\u00ean tay tr\u00e1i (L1) th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. V\u00e2n tay ng\u00f3n gi\u1eefa b\u00ean tay ph\u1ea3i (R3) ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh x\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 ng\u00f3n tay, c\u01a1 mi\u1ec7ng, c\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee1i\u2026, v\u00e2n tay ng\u00f3n nh\u1eabn b\u00ean tay tr\u00e1i (L4) th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nghe, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u00e2m thanh, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac b\u1eb1ng tai c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 test v\u00e2n tay, cha m\u1eb9 s\u1ebd n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\r\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u bi\u1ebfng \u0103n hay t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 test v\u00e2n tay nh\u01b0 Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u00e2n tay c\u1ee7a ng\u00f3n \u00fat b\u00ean tay tr\u00e1i (L5) li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u00e2n tay ng\u00f3n gi\u1eefa b\u00ean tay tr\u00e1i (L3) li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4, s\u1ee9c b\u1ec1n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb hay Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u00e2n tay ng\u00f3n gi\u1eefa b\u00ean tay tr\u00e1i (R3) li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh x\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 mi\u1ec7ng, c\u01a1 nhai nu\u1ed1t, c\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee1i\u2026<\/p>\r\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra g\u00f3c ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 ATD c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e2n tay, cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n

V\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e2n, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau khi ch\u1ee5p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean ph\u00e2n t\u00edch 10 ng\u00f3n tay s\u1ebd thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e2n tay v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 g\u1eafn v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ng\u00f3n tay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy theo Thuy\u1ebft \u0110a Th\u00f4ng Minh (Multiple Intelligences Theory) c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o S\u01b0 Howard Gardner \u2013 Khoa Nh\u1eadn Th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Harvard.<\/p>\r\n

\u200eKhoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e2n tay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n 13 \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ea7n 21 c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 so v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1ea7n 8 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y. K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 hai em b\u00e9 sinh \u0111\u00f4i c\u00f9ng tr\u1ee9ng sinh ra c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u00e2n tay kh\u00e1c nhau. Do v\u1eady, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e2n tay c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t b\u1ea9m sinh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e2n tay tr\u00ean t\u1eebng ng\u00f3n tay, \u1edf l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e2n tay t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebfng \u0103n, t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 cho tr\u1ebb ngay khi […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":331,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nghien-cuu-van-tay-hoc","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":332,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149\/revisions\/332"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genecodevietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}